If you’re tired of wearing glasses or contact lenses, refractive surgery might be the life-changing solution you’ve been looking for. This modern surgical approach corrects common vision problems like nearsightedness, farsightedness, and astigmatism, helping patients enjoy clearer vision — sometimes permanently.

What is Refractive Surgery?

Refractive surgery refers to a group of eye surgeries that aim to improve the focusing ability of the eye by reshaping the cornea (the clear front part of the eye). The goal is to eliminate or reduce the need for glasses or contact lenses.

Common types include:

• LASIK (Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis)
• PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy)
• SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction)
• Implantable Lenses (ICL)

Who Can Benefit from Refractive Surgery?

This surgery is ideal for people with:

• Myopia (Nearsightedness)
• Hyperopia (Farsightedness)
• Astigmatism (Irregularly shaped cornea)
• Presbyopia (Age-related loss of near vision)

Before surgery, a detailed eye examination is done to check eye health, corneal thickness, pupil size, and overall vision stability.

Types of Refractive Surgery Explained

1. LASIK
A thin flap is created in the cornea, then reshaped with a laser. The flap is then replaced.

Fast recovery
Minimal discomfort
Most common procedure

2. PRK
No flap is created. The corneal surface is reshaped directly using a laser.

Suitable for thin corneas
Slightly longer recovery than LASIK

3. SMILE
A small incision is made to remove a tiny piece of corneal tissue (lenticule).

Minimally invasive
Quick healing and less dry eye

4. ICL (Implantable Contact Lens)
A lens is inserted inside the eye without reshaping the cornea.

Ideal for very high prescriptions or thin corneas
Reversible procedure

Benefits of Refractive Surgery

• Improved vision without dependence on glasses or lenses
• Quick recovery time
• Safe, accurate, and long-lasting results
• Boosts confidence and quality of life

Risks & Considerations

While generally safe, some risks include:

• Dry eyes
• Glare or halos at night
• Undercorrection or overcorrection
• Need for a second enhancement surgery in rare cases

A proper preoperative evaluation by a skilled ophthalmologist like Dr. Rashi Sharma is crucial to minimize risks and ensure optimal results.

Why Choose Dr. Rashi Sharma?

With vast experience in eye care and surgical precision, Dr. Rashi Sharma ensures personalized refractive surgery plans tailored to your vision needs. From initial consultation to post-operative care, you’re in expert hands.

Conclusion

Refractive surgery can dramatically improve your vision and reduce dependence on corrective lenses. However, it’s essential to have a detailed discussion with your eye specialist. Dr. Rashi Sharma offers cutting-edge technology and expert guidance to help you make the best choice for your vision health.